British Columbia legislation moves towards electric cars, CO2 reductions

April 10, 2019
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Photo: Electric car.

VICTORIA - New legislation will help reduce climate pollution by phasing out gas-powered light-duty vehicles and making zero-emission vehicles (ZEV) more available and affordable for British Columbians.

If passed, the zero emission vehicles act will require the sale of all new light-duty cars and trucks be zero-emission vehicles by 2040.

"British Columbians are eager to make the switch to zero-emission vehicles, but price and availability can be barriers," said Michelle Mungall, Minister of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources. "To reduce those barriers, we are providing rebates as part of CleanBC, and now we are bringing in legislation that will improve availability."

The legislation will require all new light-duty vehicles to be zero-emission vehicles by 2040. This target will be met using a phased-in approach, with 10% of new light-duty vehicle sales by 2025, 30% by 2030 and 100% by 2040. The annual automaker requirements will start for the model year of 2020.

"We know that British Columbians want clean-energy vehicles to be more affordable and more accessible. The legislation will make it easier for everyone in our province to choose a clean-energy vehicle as their next purchase, supporting our long-term work to build a cleaner future, while dramatically reducing transportation and maintenance costs for British Columbians," said George Heyman, minister of environment and climate change strategy. "The legislation is a practical step in our efforts to fight climate change, putting our province on a path that powers our future with clean and renewable energy."

"British Columbians are excited about electric cars and the chance to cut both their fuel costs and pollution. It's a win-win for commuters, but British Columbians have had a tough time finding electric cars on dealership lots and often had to go on long waiting lists," said Dan Woynillowicz, policy director, Clean Energy Canada. "This legislation will help ensure supply keeps up with demand, making it easier for people to go electric, while helping B.C. cut carbon pollution and combat climate change. If you want an electric car, you should be able to drive one home from the lot, same as any car. That's what this policy is about."

The zero emission vehicles act is based on the legislation already in place in Quebec and California and was informed by consultation with British Columbians, manufacturers and key stakeholders.

CleanBC invests $902 million over three years for programs, making B.C. the leader in Canada in tackling climate change and protecting the province's clean air, land and water.

Quick Facts:

  • CleanBC is a shared priority between government and the BC Green Party caucus, and supports a commitment in the Confidence and Supply Agreement to implement climate action to meet B.C.'s targets.
  • The legislation applies to new vehicles for retail sale or lease, with annual requirements to start for the model year of 2020.
  • CleanBC's CEVforBC program offers point-of-sales incentives of:
    • up to $5,000 for the purchase or lease of a new battery electric or plug-in hybrid electric vehicle; and
    • up to $6,000 for a hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle.
  • B.C. already has the highest per capita adoption of zero-emission vehicles in Canada, with over 17,000 ZEVs on the road, averaging 4% of new light-duty vehicle sales in 2018, and one of the largest public charging and hydrogen fueling networks.
  • British Columbians who purchase electric vehicles typically save about 75% on their fuel and maintenance costs, which adds up to about $1,500 per year.

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