April 2000
Vol. 221 No. 4 Hot Line
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BP Amoco lawsuit postponed indefinitely BP Amoco
said it believed all of the anti-trust concerns of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
requirements on competition for West Coast oil and gasoline markets have been satisfied with
the sale of ARCOs North Slope assets for $7 billion to Phillips. The Cushing storage
terminal and various pipeline interests will be sold to TEPPCO Partners. Although it was
difficult to find a buyer meeting both state and federal regulations and willing to pay the
price for the large package needed to satisfy FTC requirements, Phillips acquisition should
be closed by the end of this month. Phillips had only small interests in the North Slope.
All parties are now seeking adjournment of the FTC lawsuit blocking the merger, which has
been postponed indefinitely, and negotiations of the $30 billion merger resumed. The
combined firms would form the second largest non-government oil company in the world, behind
ExxonMobil. BP Amoco reportedly now has the assets of Vastar in its sights.
Production hikes possible as prices soar High
crude prices have some OPEC members eyeing possible production hikes to stabilize prices.
Crude prices peaked at $34/bbl, prices not seen since the Gulf War, but dropped 10% as OPEC
members mentioned they would consider an increase in output on April 1. It was not said how
much production would be raised. Venezuelas state oil company president Hector
Ciavaldini said that OPEC members were looking for a stabilized price of between $20 to $27.
Iranian oil minister Bijan Zanganeh said that any output boost during the second quarter
would hurt oil prices. He added, "There has been no change in market fundamentals to
justify an output rise for OPEC in the second quarter."
Russia raises duty on crude and gasoline The
Russian government has boosted its crude oil export duty by 33% to $19.10 per metric ton
from $14.37. Gasoline was raised to $14.37 per ton from $9.5, said Russian news agency
Interfax. Both increases will take effect a month after the resolution is published.
Saudis to open upstream to foreign firms Following
the second meeting of Saudi Arabias Supreme Council for Petroleum and Mineral Affairs,
King Fahd issued a royal edict to authorize several foreign majors to visit Riyadh to
discuss proposals submitted following a 1998 meeting with the King. A committee headed by
Foreign Affairs Minister Prince Saud al-Faisal will meet with executives from ExxonMobil,
Shell, Texaco, Chevron and TotalFina later this month and in early May. Despite improved
terms and conditions for foreign investments in a new draft investment law, concerns and
skepticism regarding the timing, or whether the projects will actually materialize, linger.
However, the sheer magnitude of the nations reserves compel the firms to take part in
the process. Direct access and control of oil reserves will remain in Saudi hands.
Congress eyes options to boost production Concerned
by high gasoline and heating oil prices, U.S. lawmakers are studying several ways to ease
the burden on consumers and boost U.S. production. Options being studied include temporarily
lifting the tax on gasoline, opening the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) to
development and increasing the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. One bill offered would require
importers, refiners and wholesalers of home heating oil in the Northeast to maintain
adequate supplies to meet demand. Senator Frank Murkowski (R-Alaska) said, "We have to
change course (on the nations energy policy.) We have to recognize our potential for
resource development and decrease our dependence on oil from the Middle East."
A buyer finally found for Altura Occidental
Petroleum has agreed to buy Altura Energy, the BP Amoco and Royal Dutch Shells Permian
basin joint venture (JV) formed in 1997 to save costs from declining production in aging
fields. The firm has been searching for a buyer. Oxy said it hopes to stop output decline
within a year and maintain flow rates for another decade. Alturas total reserves are
850 million boe. Altura is the largest producer in the basin with 150,000 boepd in 1999.
Cantarell project delayed Mexicos
Cantarell oil field project has been delayed due to weather and the difficult nature of the
nitrogen-injection project. The company says the effort is only 43% complete at a time it
should be 60% complete, but it is still expected to be 71% complete by the end of the year,
even with the unavoidable delays and complications.
Japans AOC loses rights to Neutral Zone Following
five years of negotiating with Saudi Arabia, Japans Arabian Oil Co. (AOC) lost its
rights to the drilling concession in the Saudi portion of the Neutral Zone. Loss of the
concession will cut Japans crude shipments in half to about 78,000 bpd. A concession
in Kuwait is its sole remaining offshore crude interest. A subsidiary of state-run Saudi
Aramco will take half of AOCs fixed assets in the area. AOCs Saudi employees
will be transferred to Aramco for Gulf Operations Co. (AGOC). Plans to streamline AOCs
operations include a 45% cut in workforce and closing the Riyadh office, leaving its only
overseas office in Kuwait. Kuwaiti Parliament members suggested they could block the renewal
of their deal as well, while the Japanese government said it would "watch over Arabian
Oil Co.s negotiations."
Hunt-led consortium wins Camisea bid A
Hunt-led consortium comprising Pluspetrol, Hunt Oil and Koreas SK Corp. has won the
right to produce natural gas from Perus Camisea field. Pluspetrol will operate the
field. Part of the gas will be reinjected and the rest will be shipped to the coast.
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