Oil strike in Norway shuts Shell field as escalation looms

Mikael Holter July 10, 2018

OSLO (Bloomberg) -- A strike curtailed oil production off Norway for the first time in six years as Royal Dutch Shell Plc shut a North Sea field and workers threatened to escalate labor action during the weekend.

A total of 669 drilling workers walked off the job early Tuesday when state-backed mediation failed to produce an agreement on wages and pensions, affecting nine mobile units and fixed production installations. The action forced Shell to start closing its Knarr field, which produces about 23,000 bopd and 3,500 bbl of natural-gas liquids.

It’s the first time since 2012 that a strike in Norway’s oil and gas industry, the country’s main earner, has affected output. Back then, the government stepped in to force an end to the action after 16 days, citing strategic national interests. Norway is western Europe’s biggest petroleum producer, and supplies about a quarter of the European Union’s natural gas, surpassed only by Russia.

The strike comes at a time when oil output is already curbed in key producing countries from Canada to Libya, and impending sanctions on Iran raise the prospect of a global supply crunch. Benchmark Brent crude rose as much as 1.6% to $79.29/bbl on Tuesday.

Snorre affected

The striking workers are employed by companies including Transocean Ltd., Odfjell Drilling Ltd. and Teekay Petrojarl ASA, which runs the production ship at Knarr. The walkout has also affected the Snorre B platform operated by Equinor ASA, Norway’s biggest oil producer, but output is so far normal. The company doesn’t “wish to speculate” about production should the strike escalate, spokesman Eskil Pedersen said.

The impact of the labor action is centered on production and exploration drilling by mobile rigs, where operations will be halted and postponed. Following are the companies and installations affected by the strike so far:

Company Installation Type Number of workers Archer Snorre B Fixed platform 40 COSL COSL Innovator Mobile rig 67 Island Offshore Island Wellserver Ship 50 KCA Deutag Askeladden Mobile rig 59 North Atlantic Drilling West Elara Mobile rig 60 Odfjell Drilling Deepsea Stavanger Mobile rig 71 Songa Offshore Songa Enabler Mobile rig 80 Teekay Petrojarl Petrojarl Knarr Production vessel 106 Transocean Transocean Spitsbergen Mobile rig 117 ESS COSL Innovator and Askeladden Mobile rigs 10 Sodexo West Elara Mobile rig 9

The Norwegian Shipowners’ Association, representing employers, called the union’s demands “completely unreasonable” and said in a statement that the strike would hurt jobs, as well as the industry’s reputation and finances as it only slowly emerges from a historic market slump.

The union, called SAFE, warned that it will take a further 901 workers off the job on Sunday, affecting installations on fields including Ekofisk, Statfjord, Valhall and Snorre. If the strike escalates, Transocean would see an impact on six rigs, including all four modern harsh-environment units it acquired when it bought Songa Offshore last year.

No additional talks are planned between the parties for the time being, SAFE deputy leader Roy Aleksandersen said by phone.

Norway’s biggest oil union, Industry Energy, reached a deal with the Shipowners’ Association on drillers’ wages in May, while a smaller union called DSO reconciled its differences in mediation in June.

The UK part of the North Sea could also see outages later this month due to strikes.

A union announced last week it would shut down production on three Total SA-operated platforms in a dispute over pay and working hours. The first of five 12-hour and 24-hour stoppages is scheduled to begin on July 23.

Total is confident it can find a “negotiated solution,” Jean-Luc Guiziou, managing director of the company’s UK exploration and production unit, said in a statement. If strikes go ahead, 25,000 to 35,000 bpd of crude oil will be taken offline, according to data from the UK Oil & Gas Authority.

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