April 2012
News & Resources

World of Oil and Gas

World of Oil and Gas

Vol. 233 No. 4

WORLD OF OIL AND GAS


NELL LUKOSAVICH, SENIOR EDITOR


EXPLORATION

Chevron in talks with Russia on Arctic exploration

Chevron Corp. has held talks with a senior Russian official on Arctic exploration, as the country’s prime minister and president-elect, Vladimir Putin, hinted he would allow non-state companies to operate in Russia’s northern seas. Unlike peers, such as ExxonMobil, Shell and BP, Chevron failed to gain a foothold in Russia following the Soviet Union’s breakup. The parties discussed developing Russia’s Arctic reserves, as well as changes to the investment climate and tax regime for oil companies operating in the country, the ministry said in a statement.


CGGVeritas acquires its first-ever 3D multi-client survey in Alaska

CGGVeritas has begun acquiring the Tabasco 3D multi-client survey near Kuparuk and Alpine oil fields on Alaska’s North Slope. The company is deploying two of its proprietary acquisition technologies for the first time on the tundra to acquire the 133-sq-mi survey. The company has acquired proprietary surveys on the North Slope since 2001.


BP to explore four deepwater blocks with Petrobras

BP announced that the Brazilian National Petroleum Agency (ANP) has approved the company’s farm-in to four deepwater E&P concessions operated by Petrobras in the Brazilian equatorial margin. BP Energy do Brasil Ltda. is taking a 40% interest in each of the blocks, in the Barreirinhas and Ceará basins, from Petrobras. The move will give BP access to four new concession blocks in Brazil: BM-BAR-3 and BM-BAR-5 in the Barreirinhas basin, and BM-CE-1 and BM-CE-2 in the Ceará basin. Together, the blocks cover a total area of 2,113 sq km.


The Philippines receives 38 bidders for exploration licensing round

Thirty-eight firms have signed up as possible bidders for 15 oil and gas prospects in the Philippines, including two exploration sites that China claims as its own, an energy official said. This comes on top of 42 firms that expressed interest in the auction of coal exploration sites offered up under the 4th Philippine Energy Contracting Round. The Energy Department also renewed assertions that all of the 15 areas being offered for exploration are within Philippine territory. Two of these, area 3 and 4, are in northwest Palawan near the disputed Reed Bank area, where service contract 72 is located. The Reed Bank area was the subject of controversy last year, when two Chinese ships allegedly intimidated a survey vessel of Forum Energy Plc., the operator of service contract 72.


UNCONVENTIONALS 

Canada oil sands producers will share environmental technology

A dozen of the largest Canadian oil sands producers have agreed to share funding for environmental research, saying that pooling their resources will speed creation of new technologies to reduce the negative effects of oil sands development. The 12 companies involved in the new organization, called Canada’s Oil Sands Innovation Alliance, have agreed to jointly fund environmental research and then share the intellectual property rights for environmental technologies. The oil sands in northeastern Alberta are the world’s third-largest oil reserve and are expected to roughly double in production to 3 MMbopd by the end of this decade.


Chesapeake-led partnership to invest $900 million in Ohio shale

A partnership led by Chesapeake Energy Corp. plans to spend about $900 million on a natural gas processing complex to collect and move gas from eastern Ohio. The planned system will also handle NGLs. The partnership plans to spend the money over the next five years. Affiliates of Chesapeake’s midstream subsidiary own 59% of the partnership. M3 Midstream and EV Energy own 33% and 8%, respectively.


Sinopec drills promising test well for shale gas in Sichuan

China Petroleum & Chemical Corp.’s (Sinopec) analysis of a test well in Yuanba field, in Sichuan province, shows evidence of a large amount of shale gas, the company said. The Yuanba 21 well is capable of producing 507,000 Cmd (17.9 MMcfd) of gas. China has an estimated 25.08 Tcm (886.5 Tcf) of potentially recoverable shale gas reserves. Although its potential shale gas reserves are massive, China hasn’t launched commercial production of the unconventional energy source.


PRODUCTION
Service company trio in talks to upgrade Iraq’s Kirkuk oil field Baker Hughes has joined BP and Schlumberger on separate talks with Iraq to more than double output from the country’s giant Kirkuk oil field in the northern part of the country. Iraq is aiming to sign a 5–10-year deal with one of these firms, to boost field output from its current level of 280,000 bopd to 600,000 bopd. 

Aker Solutions designs world’s largest spar platform Aker Solutions has been awarded a FEED (front-end engineering and design) contract from Statoil to design the world’s largest spar platform for the Aasta Hansteen field development in the Norwegian Sea. With a total hull length of 193 m and a draught of 170 m, the Aasta Hansteen (formerly named Luva) spar will be the largest of its kind, as well as the first spar on the Norwegian Continental Shelf.

Anadarko starts up production at deepwater GOM development Anadarko has commenced production at the Caesar/Tonga joint development in the Green Canyon area of the deepwater Gulf of Mexico. The Anadarko-operated development consists of three discoveries: Tonga, Tonga West and Caesar. The three fields were combined into one project and developed as a subsea tie-back to the Constitution spar, also operated by Anadarko. Production from the development is expected to ramp up to 45,000 boed from the three subsea wells. A fourth well will be drilled in the first phase, and is expected to be completed in 2012.

BUSINESS 
Odfjell Offshore is raising $500 million to develop deepwater fleet

Norway’s Odfjell Offshore plans to raise up to $500 million in a private equity placing to further develop its fleet of six ultra-deepwater and harsh-environment offshore drilling units. In addition, Odfjell Offshore may over-allot up to 10% of additional new shares. The company owns a fleet of modern semisubmersible drilling units and UDW drillships that are under contracts in Norway, UK, Brazil, Angola and Tanzania.


BP looks to sell North Sea minority assets 

BP has put North Sea oil assets worth close to $3.2 billion up for sale, according to reports. BP recently received an exploration permit to drill a deepwater well off the Shetland Islands. News sources reported that BP had launched an auction this month to sell many of its stakes in reservoirs, where it holds a minority position.


ExxonMobil to spend $185 billion on new energy supplies  ExxonMobil  plans to invest around $185 billion over the next five years to develop new supplies of energy to meet expected growth in demand, Chairman and CEO Rex W. Tillerson said. He continued, that even with significant efficiency gains, ExxonMobil expects global energy demand to increase 30% by 2040, compared to 2010 levels. A total of 21 of the firm’s major oil and gas projects will begin production between 2012 and 2014. In 2012 and 2013, the company expects to start up nine major projects and anticipates adding over 1 million net boed by 2016.

REGULATORY AFFAIRS 
Reliance, BP to submit integrated KG-D6 field development plan India’s largest private sector enterprise, Reliance Industries Ltd, and its partner, BP, are expected to submit an integrated development plan to the government to produce natural gas from all 18 discoveries in the D-6 fields in Krishna Godavari (KG) basin, off the country’s east coast. The two companies have projected gas from R-Series, the third largest gas find in KG-D6, by the end of 2015 and expect production from satellite fields by 2016, subject to regulatory approvals. Reliance Industries commenced production from Dhirubhai -1 and 3 (D1&2) fields, which are the largest among all 18 gas and oil finds, in 2009.

Venezuela settles Williams, Exterran claims Venezuela will pay Williams and Exterran $420 million for the 2009 nationalization of assets including a major gas injection project. The deal meant the two companies would drop an arbitration case that is pending against Venezuela before a World Bank tribunal. The nationalizations were part of a broader wave of state takeovers that targeted the assets of more than 70 smaller service companies.

Sanctions halt Eni and Shell Iran cash transactions Both Shell and Eni have recently had transaction problems with Iran’s national oil company, NIOC, affecting the oil and gas majors in ways that policy makers had not anticipated. Shell owes around $1 billion in back payments for oil shipments, while Italy’s Eni is owed between $1 billion and $1.4 billion for oil deals stretching back decades, according to CEO Paolo Scaroni. Shell, which produces 100,000 bopd in the region, is one of Tehran’s biggest customers, according to a Reuters report. CEO Peter Voser says the company will lift its last shipment in a few weeks, ahead of the latest EU sanctions taking effect on July 1. Total recently cancelled its oil shipments soon after the sanctions were announced, partly over concern regarding payment mechanisms

DISCOVERIES 
Petrobras’ Nordeste De Tupi well confirms field’s potential Petrobras said that the company’s second well drilled in areas acquired from the government in 2010 confirms the discovery of high-quality crude. The Brazilian company drilled the well in an area known as Nordeste de Tupi, which is northeast of Lula field, the first Santos basin pre-salt discovery to enter production. The well was drilled in 2,131 m of water about 255 km offshore Rio de Janeiro. Petrobras plans a well formation test to evaluate the well’s productivity after drilling is completed. In 2010, Petrobras acquired the rights to produce 5 billion bbl of oil from areas held by the government as part of a capitalization of the company that included a $70-billion secondary share offer.

BG Group makes fourth Tanzania gas find BG Group announced its fourth Tanzanian gas discovery from the Jodari-1 exploration well, in Block 1 offshore southern Tanzania. Preliminary evaluation of the well results indicates gross recoverable resources are in the range of 2.5 to 4.4 Tcf of gas. The partnership of BG Group (60% and operator) and Ophir Energy plc (40%) has had exploration successes in all four wells drilled so far in Tanzania, with mean total gross recoverable resources estimated to be approaching some 7 Tcf of gas. Jodari-1 is part of the current three-to-four well exploration program, which also includes acquisition of 2,500 sq km of 3D seismic data in Block 1.

Talisman makes light oil find in northern Iraq Talisman Energy has confirmed the presence of light oil at the Kurdamir-2 well in the Kurdistan region of northern Iraq. The company has tested only a portion of an upper zone, but said it has clear indications that there is oil, in addition to natural gas and condensate. The Kurdamir-2 well is a re-drill of the Kurdamir-1 gas/condensate discovery, 1.2 mi away, that was drilled in 2009, but not completed. 

Anadarko conducts successful flow test offshore Mozambique Anadarko Petroleum Corp. announced the results of its first flow test offshore Mozambique. The Barquentine-2 well flowed at an equipment-constrained rate of 90 to 100 MMcfd, with minimal pressure drawdown, providing confidence in well designs that are capable of 100 to 200 MMcfd. The well is in water depths of 5,400 ft in Offshore Area 1 of the Rovuma basin. The drillstem test was conducted by the Deepwater Millennium drillship. The 2012 testing program also includes drillstem tests in the Lagosta and Camarao areas to the south of Barquentine. 

Tullow makes Kenya’s first oil discovery Crude oil has been discovered in Kenya after exploratory drilling by Tullow Oil yielded success on the first attempt, establishing more than 65 ft of net oil pay. The British company said it found oil at a well in the northwestern region of Turkana, where it is assessing the commercial viability of crude prospects in the Ngamia geological structure. Tullow said it plans to drill multiple other wells to seek more oil. Kenya is the second country, after Uganda, to have discovered oil in East Africa. Tullow also announced that the Enyenra-4A appraisal, in the deepwater Tano license offshore Ghana, has successfully encountered oil in very good quality sandstone reservoirs. The firm also reported that good evidence of communication with the Owo-1 discovery wells and the Enyenra appraisals confirm the significant extent of the Enyenra light oil field.

Kuwait Energy strikes new oil in Egypt Kuwait Energy and its main partner, the Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation (EGPC), announced a new oil discovery, the El Salmiya-1, in the Abu Sennan concession of Egypt’s Western Desert. This is the fourth exploration success in the Abu Sennan concession following the GPZZ-4 and Al Ahmadi-1 gas/condensate wells discovered in August 2011, and the Al-Jahraa-1X oil well found in January 2012.

Trio makes high-impact find off Brazil Repsol Sinopec, along with partners Petrobras and Statoil, has made a high-impact discovery in the Pão de Açúcar prospect offshore Brazil in the s basin. The well is some 122 mi offshore Rio de Janeiro state in 9,190 ft of water. It encountered two pre-salt accumulations comprising a hydrocarbon column of 1,575 ft. A test performed in a partial section of the pay zone flowed 5,000 bpd of light oil and 28.5 MMcfd of gas.

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